Music Industry Giants Demand Action Against AI's Overreach
Over 200 artists, including the likes of Billie Eilish, Nicki Minaj, and Stevie Wonder, have united to voice their concerns about the encroaching role of artificial intelligence in the music industry.
In a concerted appeal, they've called for tech companies to commit to not deploying AI in ways that might undermine human artists.
The appeal, organised by by the Artist Rights Alliance , warns of AI's potential to compromise privacy, identity, music, and the livelihoods of creators if used carelessly.
Signatories to the letter include luminaries such as Robert Smith, Katy Perry, and representatives for the legacies of Bob Marley and Frank Sinatra.
They argue that AI should not be used to unlawfully exploit or diminish the rights and values of human creators.
Acknowledging the innovative prospects of AI, the letter nonetheless stresses the dangers it poses to originality and the financial ecosystem of music.
It highlights the unethical use of existing works to train AI without authorization, aiming to replace artists and dilute their earnings.
Over 200 prominent musicians, including Billie Eilish, Nicki Minaj, and Stevie Wonder, have come together to express their concerns about artificial intelligence's impact on the music industry.
They urge tech companies to ensure AI technologies do not undermine the role of human artists.
The initiative, led by the Artist Rights Alliance, highlights the potential dangers of AI, such as compromising privacy, identity, and the financial stability of artists.
The signatories, who also include stars like Robert Smith, Katy Perry, and representatives for the estates of Bob Marley and Frank Sinatra, call for a halt to the use of AI in ways that violate or diminish the rights of human creators.
The Artist Rights Alliance, steered by industry experts like board member Rosanne Cash, Johnny Cash's daughter, has gathered signatures from a diverse group of artists for its letter, ranging from country musicians like Kacey Musgraves to rappers such as Q-Tip, and indie pop artists including Chappell Roan.
The method of rallying these artists to sign remains undisclosed, with the organisation yet to respond to inquiries for comment.
Signatures from estates of past artists also feature in the letter, sparking further discussion in the entertainment sphere about the posthumous use of artists' images with AI's growing capability to craft realistic videos from historical footage.
This has led to the appearance of AI-rendered versions of deceased actors and musicians in various media, stirring both controversy and ethical discussions.
With the widening access and influence of AI tools, artists are increasingly compelled to define acceptable uses of artificial intelligence in their field.
Some, like Grimes, embrace the potential of generative AI to replicate their work for creative exploration or to inspire fans to create music with their voices.
However, there's a spectrum of reactions to AI's mimicry of personal style. Notably, when ChatGPT was asked to produce lyrics mimicking Nick Cave, the artist himself responded to the outcome, highlighting the diverse artist responses to AI's impact on music and creativity.
While recognizing the potential benefits of AI in enhancing creative possibilities, the letter points out the risks involved in training AI with existing works without permission, which could lead to the replacement of artists and a reduction in their earnings. The letter articulates a clear stance:
"Make no mistake: we believe that, when used responsibly, AI has enormous potential to advance human creativity and in a manner that enables the development and growth of new and exciting experiences for music fans everywhere.
It goes on to address concerns:
"Unfortunately, some platforms and developers are employing AI to sabotage creativity and undermine artists, songwriters, musicians and rights holders. When used irresponsibly, AI poses enormous threats to our ability to protect our privacy, our identities, our music and our livelihoods."
The message intensifies with: "Unchecked, AI will set in motion a race to the bottom that will degrade the value of our work and prevent us from being fairly compensated for it," and concludes with a call to action:
"This assault on human creativity must be stopped. We must protect against the predatory use of AI to steal professional artists’ voices and likenesses, violate creators’ rights, and destroy the music ecosystem.”
The letter appeals to tech companies to refrain from developing AI tools that could replace human songwriters and performers, emphasising that AI, when used responsibly, can contribute positively to the music industry.
It notes the innovative use of AI in extracting John Lennon’s vocals for a new Beatles track as an example of AI's positive potential.
However, the letter underscores a broader concern within the artistic community about AI's capability to infringe upon copyright, labour rights, and the integrity of the music industry.
It is part of a wider movement to address the legal and ethical issues raised by AI's generative capabilities.
The concerns are amplified by incidents such as the creation of AI-generated images of celebrities without consent. The letter from the Artist Rights Alliance signals a call to action for legislation to protect artists against the unauthorised use of their likenesses and works in AI models.
DJ David Guetta stands among the prominent figures supporting AI tools in music. Meanwhile, the iconic Nile Rodgers shared with Euronews Culture his perspective: using AI-generated vocals to imitate someone else's sound is "horrible," but employing AI to "artistically express yourself and make better music is fantastic."
They emphasise the importance of preserving human creativity and ensuring artists are fairly compensated and respected amidst technological advancement